Cairo Wikitravel
Menkaure (Mycerinus) Pyramid in Giza
The Menkaure Pyramid, also known as the Mycerinus Pyramid or the Pyramid of Menkaure, is one of the three major
The Egyptian pyramids are ancient monumental structures built mainly as tombs for pharaohs during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods (c. 2686–1650 BC). They are some of the most recognizable and iconic structures in the world, with the Great Pyramid of Giza being the largest and most famous. The pyramids were often constructed in pairs, with a smaller “queen’s pyramid” nearby, and surrounded by smaller tombs and structures. The pyramids were built using large limestone blocks, which were cut and hauled from quarries using various methods including ramps and sledges. The process of building a pyramid could take over 20 years and required the labor of thousands of workers. Today, the pyramids continue to be a popular tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors to Egypt each year.
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Cairo Wikitravel
Khafre (Chephren) Pyramid in Giza
The Khafre Pyramid, also known as the Pyramid of Khafre or the Chephren Pyramid, is a pyramid located in Giza,
Cairo Wikitravel
The Great Pyramid of Egypt in Giza (Khufu or Cheops)
The Great Pyramid of Egypt in Giza: Unveiling the Iconic Wonder of the Ancient World Introduction: The Great Pyramid of
- What are the Egyptian pyramids?The Egyptian pyramids are monumental tombs made of limestone or granite. They were built between the 26th century BC and the 16th century BC to house the bodies of pharaohs and their consorts.
- Where are the Egyptian pyramids located?The Egyptian pyramids are located on the west bank of the Nile River in Egypt, mainly in the Giza plateau near the modern-day city of Cairo.
- How many pyramids are there in Egypt?There are approximately 118 pyramids in Egypt, the most famous being the Great Pyramid of Giza.
- Who built the pyramids?The pyramids were built by the ancient Egyptians, with most of them being constructed during the Old Kingdom period.
- How were the pyramids built?The pyramids were built using a combination of human labor and innovative engineering. Workers used copper and bronze tools to cut and shape the massive stones, which were then transported by sledges, rollers, and boats.
- What was the purpose of the pyramids?The pyramids were built to serve as tombs for the pharaohs and their consorts, providing them with a final resting place and protecting their bodies for eternity.
- How long did it take to build a pyramid?The construction of a pyramid could take anywhere from 20 to 30 years, depending on its size and complexity.
- What is inside the pyramids?The pyramids usually contain burial chambers where the pharaoh's body and treasures were placed. The Great Pyramid of Giza, however, contains a complex system of chambers and corridors, including the King's Chamber and the Queen's Chamber.
- Are the pyramids open to visitors?Yes, most of the pyramids are open to visitors, and they are one of Egypt's top tourist attractions.
- Are the pyramids in danger?The pyramids are facing a number of threats, including over-tourism, looting, and weathering. The Egyptian authorities are taking steps to preserve and protect them for future generations.
